How To Repair Makita Planer
The Makita planer is a powerful and versatile tool that is essential for any woodworking enthusiast. Whether you are a professional carpenter or a DIY enthusiast, this planer can help you achieve smooth and precise results. However, like any other power tool, the Makita planer can sometimes experience issues that need to be addressed. Fortunately, with a little knowledge and some basic tools, you can easily repair your Makita planer and get it back to working condition.
One common issue with the Makita planer is the blades becoming dull or damaged over time. This can result in rough or uneven cuts, making it difficult to achieve the desired finish. To repair this issue, you will need to replace the blades. Start by unplugging the planer and removing the blade cover. Carefully remove the old blades and clean the blade carrier. Insert the new blades, making sure they are aligned properly. Reattach the blade cover and tighten the screws. Once everything is secure, plug in the planer and test it on a scrap piece of wood to ensure the blades are cutting smoothly.
Another common problem with the Makita planer is the motor not running or running at a slower speed than usual. This can be caused by a variety of factors, including a faulty switch or a worn-out motor brush. To determine the cause of the issue, start by checking the power source and making sure it is functioning properly. If the power source is fine, proceed to inspect the switch and motor brush. Clean or replace any components that appear damaged or worn out. If the issue persists, it may be necessary to take the planer to a professional for further examination and repair.
In conclusion, repairing a Makita planer is a straightforward process that can be done by anyone with a little patience and the right tools. By addressing common issues such as dull blades or a malfunctioning motor, you can ensure that your planer continues to perform at its best. Remember to always prioritize safety by unplugging the planer before attempting any repairs and wearing appropriate protective gear. With regular maintenance and care, your Makita planer will provide you with years of reliable service.
Troubleshooting common problems
If you’re experiencing issues with your Makita planer, you may be able to resolve the problem yourself before seeking professional repair. Here are some common problems and their possible solutions:
No power
- Check if the power cord is plugged in properly and the power switch is turned on.
- Verify that the electrical outlet is functioning by plugging in another device.
- Inspect the power cord for any damage and replace if necessary.
- Check the circuit breaker or fuse box and reset/replace if needed.
Poor planing performance
- Ensure that the blades are sharp and properly installed. Dull or improperly installed blades can result in poor planing performance.
- Clear any debris or obstructions from the planing area.
- Adjust the depth of cut to the appropriate setting for your desired outcome.
- Make sure the planer is properly aligned and the feed rollers are clean and in good condition.
Loud or unusual noises
- Inspect the blades for any signs of damage or wear and replace if necessary.
- Check for loose or damaged parts and tighten or replace as needed.
- Ensure that the planer is securely fastened to the workbench or stand and not vibrating excessively.
Poor dust collection
- Check that the dust collection bag or attachment is properly connected and not clogged.
- Clean or replace the dust collection bag or filter as needed.
- Ensure that the dust chute is not blocked or obstructed.
- Consider using a separate dust extraction system for more efficient dust collection.
If you’ve tried these troubleshooting steps and are still experiencing issues with your Makita planer, it may be necessary to seek professional repair or contact Makita customer support for further assistance.
Replacing worn blades
If you notice that the blades on your Makita planer are no longer cutting efficiently or are causing rough cuts, it’s time to replace them. Here are the steps to follow:
- Disconnect the planer from any power source and ensure that it has completely stopped before proceeding.
- Using a screwdriver or a wrench, remove the screws or bolts that hold the blade cover in place.
- Take off the blade cover and carefully remove the old blades from the cutter head. Be cautious as the blades might be sharp.
- Clean any residue or debris from the cutter head using a brush or compressed air.
- Inspect the new blades for any defects or damage before installing them.
- Align the new blades with the slots on the cutter head, ensuring that they are centered and securely seated.
- Tighten the screws or bolts on the blade cover to firmly hold the new blades in place.
- Double-check the alignment of the blades and make any necessary adjustments.
- Once you are satisfied with the installation, plug the planer back in and test it with a scrap piece of wood to ensure smooth and accurate cuts.
Remember to always wear protective gloves and eyewear when handling sharp blades or tools. If you are unsure about the process or encounter any difficulties, it is recommended to consult the instruction manual or seek professional assistance.
Adjusting the blade height
To ensure optimal performance of your Makita planer, it’s important to properly adjust the blade height. Follow these steps to adjust the blade height:
1. Power off and unplug the planer: Before making any adjustments, always ensure that the planer is powered off and unplugged to prevent accidents.
2. Locate the blade height adjustment knob: The blade height adjustment knob is typically located on the side or top of the planer. It may have a numerical scale or markings to indicate the height adjustments.
3. Loosen the blade height adjustment knob: Using your hand or a screwdriver, loosen the blade height adjustment knob to allow for adjustments.
4. Adjust the blade height: Turn the blade height adjustment knob clockwise to raise the blade or counterclockwise to lower the blade. Make small adjustments at a time to ensure accuracy.
5. Check the blade height: Place a straightedge or ruler along the planer’s base and parallel to the blade. Ensure that the blade is level with or slightly below the surface of the base. This will help to achieve smooth and even planing results.
6. Tighten the blade height adjustment knob: Once you have achieved the desired blade height, tighten the blade height adjustment knob firmly to secure the blade in place.
7. Test the planer: Power on the planer and run a test pass on a scrap piece of wood. Check the planed surface for smoothness and make further adjustments if necessary.
Note: It’s recommended to refer to the user manual or contact Makita customer support for specific instructions related to your model of planer.
Fixing the motor issues
If you are experiencing motor issues with your Makita planer, there are a few steps you can take to try and fix the problem. Here are some common motor issues and possible solutions:
- The motor is not running:
- Check if the power cord is properly plugged into an electrical outlet.
- Make sure the power switch is turned on.
- Inspect the fuse or circuit breaker to see if it has tripped or blown.
- If the fuse or circuit breaker is the issue, replace it with the appropriate one.
- Check for any loose connections in the wiring and tighten them if necessary.
- The motor is running but the planer is not cutting:
- Check if the blades are dull or damaged and replace them if necessary.
- Inspect the drive belt for any signs of wear or damage and replace it if needed.
- Make sure the planer is properly adjusted and the depth of cut is set correctly.
- Clean any debris or buildup from the planer, as they can affect its performance.
- The motor is running but the planer is vibrating excessively:
- Check if the blades are properly installed and tightened.
- Inspect the planer for any loose components and tighten them if necessary.
- Make sure the planer is placed on a flat and stable surface.
- Inspect the motor mounts for any signs of damage or wear and replace them if needed.
If these troubleshooting steps do not resolve the motor issues, it is recommended to contact a professional repair service or the Makita customer support for further assistance. Attempting to repair the motor yourself may void the warranty or cause further damage.
Cleaning and maintenance tips
Regular cleaning and maintenance are essential for keeping your Makita planer in good working condition. By following these tips, you can prolong the lifespan of your planer and ensure optimal performance.
1. Cleaning the blades
One of the most important maintenance tasks for your Makita planer is cleaning the blades. Over time, the blades will accumulate dust, resin, and other debris, which can affect their performance and result in poor planing results. To clean the blades, follow these steps:
- Unplug the planer and remove the blades according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
- Use a stiff brush or compressed air to remove any loose debris from the blades.
- Fill a container with a mixture of warm water and mild detergent.
- Soak the blades in the soapy water for a few minutes to dissolve any stubborn debris.
- Gently scrub the blades with a soft brush or cloth to remove any remaining dirt.
- Rinse the blades thoroughly with clean water and dry them with a clean cloth.
- Apply a thin layer of rust inhibitor or oil to prevent rust formation.
- Reinstall the blades and ensure they are properly aligned before using the planer.
2. Cleaning the planer body
In addition to cleaning the blades, it is important to keep the planer body clean and free from dust and debris. Follow these steps to clean the planer body:
- Unplug the planer and remove any chips or shavings from the planer’s chip ejection area.
- Wipe the planer body with a dry cloth to remove any loose dust and debris.
- If necessary, use a damp cloth or sponge with mild detergent to clean stubborn stains or residue.
- Dry the planer body thoroughly before plugging it back in and using it.
3. Lubrication
Proper lubrication is important for keeping the moving parts of your Makita planer working smoothly. Follow these steps to lubricate your planer:
- Refer to the manufacturer’s instructions to identify the lubrication points on your planer.
- Apply a few drops of lubricant to each lubrication point, taking care not to over-lubricate.
- Use a clean cloth to wipe away any excess lubricant.
By following these cleaning and maintenance tips, you can ensure that your Makita planer operates at its best and lasts for years to come.
Questions and answers
What are some common problems that can occur with a Makita planer?
Some common problems that can occur with a Makita planer include dull blades, a clogged dust bag, a malfunctioning depth adjustment, and a broken power cord.
How can I sharpen the blades on my Makita planer?
To sharpen the blades on your Makita planer, you will need to remove the blades from the planer and use a sharpening stone or a bench grinder to remove any nicks or burrs. It is important to follow the manufacturer’s instructions and take proper safety precautions when sharpening the blades.
What can I do if the dust bag on my Makita planer is clogged?
If the dust bag on your Makita planer is clogged, you can try removing it and emptying any debris. If the bag is still clogged, you can use compressed air or a vacuum cleaner to remove any remaining dust or debris. If the bag is damaged, it may need to be replaced.
How can I fix a depth adjustment issue on my Makita planer?
If you are experiencing a depth adjustment issue with your Makita planer, it is possible that the adjustment mechanism is dirty or damaged. Try cleaning the adjustment mechanism with a rag and some lubricating oil. If this does not solve the issue, you may need to replace the adjustment mechanism or take your planer to a professional for repair.
What should I do if the power cord on my Makita planer is broken?
If the power cord on your Makita planer is broken, it is important to stop using the tool immediately to avoid any potential safety hazards. You can replace the power cord yourself by purchasing a new cord from a hardware store and following the manufacturer’s instructions for installation. If you are not comfortable with replacing the cord yourself, you can take your planer to a professional for repair.