How many rakats in each namaz
In Islam, prayer is an essential part of one’s faith, and adhereing to the correct number of rakats is crucial. Rakat refers to the prescribed movements and recitations made during a salah, or prayer. The number of rakats varies depending on the specific prayer and the time of day.
The five obligatory daily prayers, known as namaz, form the core of a Muslim’s spiritual practice. They are Fajr (dawn prayer), Dhuhr (noon prayer), Asr (afternoon prayer), Maghrib (evening prayer), and Isha (night prayer). Each of these prayers has a different number of rakats.
For Fajr, Dhuhr, and Isha prayers, the recommended number of rakats is four. However, for Maghrib, the recommended number is three. As for the Asr prayer, it is recommended to perform four rakats, but it can be shortened to two rakats depending on the circumstances.
In addition to the obligatory prayers, there are also voluntary prayers, known as Sunnah prayers, which are highly encouraged but not obligatory. These include the Sunnah Muakkadah prayers performed before and after the obligatory prayers, as well as other voluntary prayers throughout the day and night. The number of rakats for these prayers may vary, but the most commonly observed Sunnah prayer is the Tahajjud prayer, which consists of eight rakats.
How many rakats are performed in each namaz
Each namaz, also known as salah or prayer, is comprised of a specific number of rakats. Rakat refers to a sequence of specific movements and recitations performed during the prayer. The number of rakats varies depending on the time of day and the prayer being performed.
Fajr:
- 2 rakats
Dhuhr:
- 4 rakats
Asr:
- 4 rakats
Maghrib:
- 3 rakats
Isha:
- 4 rakats (long)
- 2 rakats (short)
It is important to note that some Muslims may follow different schools of thought or interpretations, which may result in slight variations in the number of rakats performed. Additionally, there are additional optional prayers known as Sunnah or Nafl prayers that can be performed before or after the obligatory prayers, further adding to the total number of rakats during prayer.
Fajr Namaz Rakats
Fajr namaz is the pre-dawn prayer in Islam. It is one of the five daily prayers that Muslims are required to perform. The Fajr namaz consists of two rakats, or cycles, of prayer.
During each rakat, a Muslim performs a specific set of movements and recitations, including standing, bowing, prostrating, and sitting. The total number of units in a Fajr namaz is two.
The first rakat of Fajr namaz involves performing the opening takbir, reciting the Fatiha (the first chapter of the Quran), performing ruku’ (bowing), performing sujud (prostration), and then sitting briefly between the two sujuds.
The second rakat of Fajr namaz involves performing the opening takbir, reciting the Fatiha, performing ruku’, performing two sujuds, and then sitting again briefly before ending the prayer with the taslim (salutations). This completes the Fajr namaz.
It is important for Muslims to perform the Fajr namaz before the sunrise, as it is considered a blessed time for prayer. Missing the Fajr namaz is discouraged and should be made up as soon as possible.
Dhuhr namaz rakats
In the Dhuhr namaz, there are four rakats to be performed. Rakat is a unit of prayer in Islam. Each rakat consists of different actions and recitations, performed in a specific order.
The four rakats of Dhuhr namaz can be divided into two sets.
First set of rakats
The first set of rakats includes two rakats, where you stand and recite a specific portion of the Quran, followed by bowing and prostration.
The steps in the first set of rakats are as follows:
- Standing: Stand straight with your hands folded, facing the direction of the Kaaba in Mecca.
- Recitation: Recite Surah Al-Fatiha, the opening chapter of the Quran, and a portion of another surah from the Quran.
- Bowing: Bend forward from the waist and place your hands on your knees, while saying “SubhanAllah” three times.
- Prostration: Place your forehead, nose, hands, knees, and toes on the ground while saying “SubhanAllah” three times.
- Audible prayer: Sit up straight while saying “Allahu Akbar” and reciting a short prayer.
Second set of rakats
The second set of rakats also consists of two rakats, but with a slight variation in the recitation and prayer. The steps are similar to the first set, except for the recitation of the Quranic portion and the audible prayer.
In summary, Dhuhr namaz requires four rakats, divided into two sets. Remember to perform the actions and recitations in the correct order and with proper reverence.
Isha namaz rakats
Isha namaz consists of four rakats. It is the final prayer of the day and is performed after sunset. The four rakats of Isha namaz are performed in sets of two rakats each.
After the first two rakats, there is a specific dua (supplication) called “Qunut” that is recited in the second rakat of Isha namaz. This dua is made while standing after reciting the Sanaa (subhanaka Allahumma), Surah Al-Fatiha, and another surah or portion of the Quran. After completing the Qunut dua, the remaining two rakats are performed in a similar manner as the first two rakats.
It is recommended to recite Surah Al-Fatiha and an additional surah, or a portion of the Quran, after the Qunut dua in each rakat of Isha namaz. Additionally, the recitation of Surah Al-Ikhlas is also encouraged in the last two rakats of Isha namaz.
After completing the four rakats of Isha namaz, it is customary to make a dua (supplication) and to perform the tasbih (glorification of Allah) and tashahhud (testimony of faith) as part of the concluding actions of the prayer.
Note: It is important to always perform the Isha namaz before the start of the Fajr namaz. It is also recommended to perform the Isha namaz with congregation (jamaat) in the mosque whenever possible.
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