How to fit an outside tap
Having an outside tap can be incredibly convenient, whether you need it for gardening, cleaning, or other outdoor activities. Installing an outside tap may seem like a daunting task, but with the right tools and a little know-how, it’s a project that can be accomplished by any competent DIY enthusiast. In this article, we will guide you through the process of fitting an outside tap and provide you with step-by-step instructions to ensure a successful installation.
First and foremost, it is important to determine the location of the tap. Ideally, you would want the tap to be close to the area where you will be using it the most. It is also crucial to ensure there are no underground pipes or cables in the vicinity, as damaging them during installation can lead to expensive repairs and potential hazards.
Once you have chosen the location for your new tap, the next step is to gather all the necessary tools and materials. You will need a garden hose tap kit, a drill, screws, a pipe cutter, PTFE tape, and a wrench. Additionally, it is recommended to have a bucket, a marker, and a measuring tape on hand.
Before starting the installation process, it is advisable to turn off the water supply to the house. This can usually be done by shutting off the main water valve. Once the water supply is turned off, you can begin the installation by marking the positon of the tap on the wall. Use a measuring tape to ensure the tap is at the desired height and use a marker to make a visible mark.
How to Install an Outside Tap
Installing an outside tap is a relatively simple DIY project that can provide convenience and functionality to your outdoor space. Whether you need water for gardening, washing the car, or other outdoor activities, an outside tap can be a valuable addition to your home. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you install your own outside tap.
Materials you will need:
- Pipe cutter or hacksaw
- Tap kit
- Adjustable wrench
- Wall plate
- Thread seal tape
- Screwdriver
- PVC glue (if using PVC pipes)
- Drill and drill bits (if necessary)
Step 1: Choose the location
The first step is to choose the location for your outside tap. It should be a place that is easily accessible and close to a water source. Keep in mind any obstructions or potential hazards that may be present in the area.
Step 2: Prepare the pipes
If there are already pipes in place where you want to install the tap, use a pipe cutter or hacksaw to cut into the pipe at the desired location. Make sure to measure and mark the pipe accurately before cutting.
Step 3: Install the tap kit
Follow the manufacturer’s instructions to assemble and install the tap kit. This typically involves attaching the tap to the wall plate and connecting it to the pipe. Use an adjustable wrench to tighten all the connections securely.
Step 4: Seal the connections
Before turning on the water supply, apply thread seal tape to the threaded connections to ensure a watertight seal. This will help prevent any leaks from occurring.
Step 5: Test the tap
Once the tap is securely installed and all the connections are sealed, turn on the water supply and test the tap. Check for any leaks and make any necessary adjustments or tightening.
That’s it! You have successfully installed an outside tap. Enjoy the added convenience and functionality it brings to your outdoor space.
Choosing the Right Location
When installing an outside tap, it is important to choose the right location to ensure convenience and functionality. Here are some factors to consider:
- Accessibility: The tap should be easily accessible from both the inside and outside of the house. Consider a location that is close to the kitchen or utility room for easy indoor access.
- Water Source: Locate the tap near the main water supply to minimize the length of piping required. This will help maintain good water pressure and reduce the chance of leaks.
- Drainage: Choose a location that allows for proper drainage to prevent water pooling and potential damage to the surrounding area. Avoid placing the tap near slopes or uneven surfaces.
- Protection: Consider installing the tap in a protected area, such as under a roof eave or against a wall, to shield it from harsh weather conditions and potential damage.
- Usage: Think about how you plan to use the tap. If you are primarily using it for watering plants or cleaning purposes, placing it in the garden or near the garage may be more convenient.
- Piping: Evaluate the existing piping system to determine the most suitable location. Choose a spot where it will be easier to connect the new pipe to the existing water lines without additional complications.
- Future Expansion: Consider any future plans for your property that may require additional outdoor water outlets. If possible, select a location that allows for easy expansion without major modifications.
By considering these factors and choosing the right location for your outside tap, you can ensure a hassle-free installation and make the most of this convenient water source.
Gathering the Necessary Tools and Materials
Before you start installing an outside tap, it’s important to gather all the necessary tools and materials to ensure a smooth and successful installation. Here is a list of items you will need:
Tools:
- A cordless drill or wrench
- A set of drill bits for different surfaces
- Pipe wrenches or adjustable wrenches
- Plumbers tape
- Plumbers putty
- A pipe cutter or hacksaw
- Pliers
- Measuring tape
- A flat-headed screwdriver
Materials:
- An outside tap kit, which usually includes the tap, fittings, and fixtures
- PVC or copper piping of the appropriate diameter
- A backflow preventer
- Pipe fittings, such as elbows and T-joints
- Pipe clamps or straps to secure the piping
- Sandpaper or a deburring tool to smooth the cut edges of the piping
- A bucket or a towel to catch any water during the installation process
- A level or spirit level to ensure the tap is installed straight
- Thread sealant
Make sure to check the instructions provided with the outside tap kit for specific tools and materials that may be required for your particular installation. Additionally, always wear appropriate safety gear, such as gloves and safety glasses, when working with tools and materials.
Preparing the Water Supply
Before installing an outside tap, it is necessary to ensure that the water supply is properly prepared. This usually involves locating an existing water supply pipe and making the necessary connections.
1. Locate a Water Supply Pipe
The first step is to locate a suitable water supply pipe. This is usually found inside the property, near the main water supply. It is important to choose a location that is easily accessible and close to where the tap will be installed.
2. Turn off the Water
Before starting any work, it is essential to turn off the main water supply. This can usually be done by locating the main water valve and switching it off. Turning off the water will prevent any leaks or accidents while working on the water supply pipe.
3. Cut the Water Supply Pipe
Once the water is turned off, the next step is to cut the water supply pipe at the chosen location. This can be done using a pipe cutter or a hacksaw. Make sure to use a sharp tool to ensure a clean and precise cut.
4. Install a Shut-Off Valve
After cutting the water supply pipe, it is important to install a shut-off valve. This valve will allow you to control the water flow to the outside tap. It is recommended to use a ball valve for this purpose, as it provides a reliable and easy-to-use shut-off mechanism.
5. Connect the Outside Tap
Once the shut-off valve is installed, the next step is to connect the outside tap. This usually involves using suitable connectors and fittings, such as compression fittings or push-fit fittings. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for proper installation.
By following these steps, you can properly prepare the water supply for the installation of an outside tap. Remember to double-check all connections and turn on the water supply valve once the installation is complete to ensure everything is in proper working order.
| Key Points |
|---|
| Locate a suitable water supply pipe near the main supply |
| Turn off the main water supply before starting any work |
| Cut the water supply pipe using a pipe cutter or a hacksaw |
| Install a shut-off valve to control the water flow |
| Connect the outside tap using suitable connectors and fittings |
Installing the Tapping Kit
1. Start by locating the desired area for the outside tap. Ensure that it is accessible from both inside and outside of the property.
2. Once the location is determined, turn off the main water supply to avoid any leakage during installation.
3. Mark the position where you want to install the tap and make a small pilot hole to ensure proper placement.
4. Use a hole saw or a drill bit with the same diameter to create a hole in the wall for the pipe to pass through. Make sure the hole is large enough to accommodate the pipe.
5. Insert the tapping kit through the hole and secure it using the provided screws or brackets.
6. Connect the tap to the tapping kit using the appropriate fittings and ensure they are tightly secured. You may need to use Teflon tape on the threads to prevent any leaks.
7. Attach the pipe to the outdoor tap using a suitable connector.
8. Turn on the main water supply and check for any leaks. If there are any leaks, tighten the fittings until they are secure.
9. Test the tap by turning it on and off to ensure it is working properly.
10. Once the installation is complete and the tap is functioning correctly, use sealant or caulk around the gap between the tapping kit and the wall to prevent water damage.
11. Clean up the area and dispose of any waste materials.
12. Congratulations! You have successfully installed the tapping kit and can now enjoy the convenience of an outside tap.
Completing the Installation and Testing
Once the outside tap is securely connected to the water supply and the wall, you can proceed to complete the installation and test if everything is working properly. Follow these steps:
Step 1: Open the Main Water Supply Valve
Open the main water supply valve to allow water to flow through the pipe and into the outside tap. Check for any leaks in the connections or along the pipe.
Step 2: Test the Tap
Turn on the outside tap and run the water for a few minutes. Check for any leaks or dripping from the tap valve, joints, or connections.
Step 3: Check for Proper Water Pressure
Ensure the water pressure from the outside tap is sufficient for your needs. Use a hose or other water outlet device to assess the pressure and adjust it if necessary.
It is important to test the tap thoroughly before considering the installation complete. Any leaks or issues should be addressed promptly to prevent further damage or water waste.
Note: If you are not confident in completing the installation yourself, it is recommended to seek professional assistance for a safe and reliable installation.
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