Why Are Pinking Shears Called Pinking Shears
Pinking shears are a specialty type of scissors that are easily recognizable by their serrated blades. They are commonly used in sewing and crafting projects to create a zigzag edge on fabric, which helps to prevent fraying. But have you ever wondered why these scissors are called pinking shears?
The term “pinking” actually comes from the word “pink,” which has its origins in the Dutch word “pinck.” In the world of textiles, the term “pink” refers to the process of decorating the edges of fabric with a zigzag pattern. This technique dates back to the 16th century and was initially done by hand using pinking irons or chisels. However, with the invention of pinking shears, the process became much quicker and more convenient.
So why are these scissors specifically called pinking shears? The term “shears” simply refers to a pair of scissors with large blades. Therefore, the name “pinking shears” is derived from the combination of the word “pinking” and the word “shears.” It is a straightforward and descriptive name that accurately reflects the purpose and function of these specialized scissors.
The Origin of Pinking Shears
Pinking shears are a unique type of scissors that are characterized by their serrated blades. These scissors are commonly used in sewing and fabric cutting to create decorative edges, prevent fraying, and add texture. But have you ever wondered why they are called “pinking” shears?
The term “pinking” actually comes from the noun “pink,” which refers to a color that is a shade of light red. However, the term also has a secondary meaning related to the process of decorating or cutting textiles with small, V-shaped notches. This is where pinking shears come into play.
The history of pinking shears dates back to the late 19th century when they were first patented in 1893 by Louise Austin. However, the concept of cutting fabric with zigzag edges for decorative purposes can be traced back further. In the 17th century, it was a common practice to “pink” the edges of fabrics to create intricate patterns and prevent fraying.
The reason behind the name “pinking” is not entirely clear, but it is believed to be derived from the resemblance of the notches created by pinking shears to the petal edges of a pink flower. Additionally, the color pink was associated with femininity, softness, and delicacy, which made it a suitable choice for the name of these decorative scissors.
The Function of Pinking Shears
Pinking shears gained popularity due to their ability to provide a decorative finish while also preventing fabric edges from unraveling. The serrated blades of the shears create small triangles or zigzag cuts along the fabric, which helps to reinforce the edges and reduce fraying. This is particularly useful for lightweight fabrics that are prone to unraveling easily.
In addition to preventing fraying, pinking shears are also commonly used in sewing to mark notches and make it easier to match and align pattern pieces. The distinctive zigzag edge created by the shears also adds a unique decorative touch to projects like garments, quilts, and crafts.
Pinking Shears Today
In modern times, pinking shears are still widely used by seamstresses, crafters, and anyone involved in the textile industry. With advancements in technology, pinking shears are now available in various sizes and designs to cater to different needs and preferences. Electric pinking shears have also been introduced, making the cutting process even more efficient.
While the origin of pinking shears still holds some mystery, their usefulness and aesthetic appeal have made them a staple tool in the world of sewing and fabric cutting. Whether you need to prevent fraying or add a decorative touch to your projects, pinking shears will continue to play a valuable role in the creation of beautifully finished textiles.
Early Use of Pinking Shears
Pinking shears, also known as zigzag scissors, have a long history and have been used for various purposes over the years. They were first introduced in the early 17th century and quickly gained popularity among tailors and seamstresses.
The term “pinking” refers to the decorative pattern created by the shears. The zigzag edge is not only aesthetically pleasing but also serves a practical purpose. When fabric is cut with pinking shears, it helps to prevent fraying and unraveling, especially in delicate fabrics like silk and satin.
In the past, pinking shears were commonly used in the production of clothing and textiles. They were used to finish raw edges, create decorative trims, and add a touch of uniqueness to garments. The zigzag edge created by the shears was not only functional but also added a decorative element to clothing.
Over time, the use of pinking shears has expanded to other areas beyond garment production. They are now commonly used in crafts, such as scrapbooking and card-making, as well as in DIY projects. The unique edge created by pinking shears adds visual interest and can elevate the design of various crafts.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Prevents fraying | Cannot be used for straight cuts |
| Creates decorative patterns | Requires careful handling |
| Works well with delicate fabrics | Not suitable for all types of fabrics |
The Meaning of “Pinking”
The term “pinking” in relation to pinking shears refers to a type of decorative edge that these scissors can create on fabric and paper. The word “pinking” originates from the verb “to pink,” which means to cut or pierce with small, square incisions.
Pinking shears are designed with saw-toothed blades that have a zigzag or scalloped edge. When these shears are used to cut fabric or paper, they create a series of small, V-shaped or triangular notches along the edge. This decorative edge is commonly known as a “pinked” edge.
The purpose of pinking is to prevent fraying, especially in woven fabrics. By cutting a pinked edge, the fabric is less likely to unravel and fray along the cut edge. Additionally, the pinked edge also adds a decorative touch to the material, making it a popular choice for crafts and sewing projects.
Pinking shears were first developed in the late 19th century and gained popularity due to their practicality and aesthetic appeal. The name “pinking shears” was most likely derived from the act of cutting a pinked edge, as it became a defining feature of these specialized scissors.
The Design and Function of Pinking Shears
Pinking shears are specialized scissors that are used in sewing and crafting. They are unique in their design and function, making them a versatile tool for a range of applications.
Design
Pinking shears have a distinctive serrated blade edge that produces a zigzag pattern when cutting fabric or paper. This zigzag design helps to prevent fraying and unraveling of the material, giving a neat and finished edge to the cut.
The blades of pinking shears are usually made from stainless steel, making them durable and resistant to rust. The handles of pinking shears are ergonomically designed for comfort and ease of use, with a variety of options available, including plastic, rubber, or metal handles.
Function
The primary function of pinking shears is to prevent fabric or paper edges from fraying. When using regular scissors to cut fabric, the edges are prone to unraveling over time. However, when pinking shears are used, the zigzag pattern created by the serrated blades creates small triangles along the edge. These triangles add strength to the fabric, reducing the likelihood of fraying.
Pinking shears are commonly used in sewing projects, such as creating decorative trims or finishing seams. They are also useful in paper crafts, where they can add a decorative edge to cards, invitations, or scrapbook pages.
Additionally, pinking shears can be used as a design element to create unique and interesting patterns on fabric or paper. By selectively cutting with pinking shears, intricate designs can be formed, adding a decorative touch to various projects.
Overall, the design and function of pinking shears make them an essential tool for sewers and crafters alike. Their ability to prevent fraying and add decorative elements to projects sets them apart from regular scissors, making them a valuable addition to any sewing or crafting kit.
Popularization and Adoption of Pinking Shears
After the introduction of pinking shears in the late 19th century, they quickly gained popularity among seamstresses and tailors. The zigzag pattern created by pinking shears on fabric edges offered both a decorative and functional advantage.
Initially, pinking shears were used primarily in the fashion industry for finishing seams and preventing fraying. This innovative tool allowed tailors to create clean and professional-looking garment edges without the need for complicated stitching or serging techniques. The zigzag edges not only reduced fraying but also added a decorative touch to garments, making them more visually appealing.
Word of mouth played a crucial role in the popularization of pinking shears. Seamstresses and tailors who benefited from using these shears would recommend them to their peers, creating a growing demand for this new cutting tool. Additionally, fashion magazines and sewing publications of the time featured articles and tutorials on the advantages of pinking shears, further contributing to their adoption.
Pinking shears soon found their way into household sewing kits as well. Home sewers embraced this tool for its simplicity and effectiveness in finishing edges and preventing fraying on a wide range of fabric types. The affordability and easy availability of pinking shears made them an indispensable tool for sewing enthusiasts and hobbyists.
Impact on Fashion and Home Sewing
The introduction of pinking shears revolutionized the way garments were finished. The zigzag pattern created by pinking shears became a distinctive feature of tailored clothing, adding a touch of elegance and professionalism to the finished product.
In the realm of home sewing, pinking shears made it easier for beginners to achieve neat and professional-looking edges on their projects. Hobbyists and DIY enthusiasts embraced this tool as an essential part of their sewing toolkit.
Even today, pinking shears remain a popular tool among seamstresses, tailors, and home sewers. The versatility and simplicity of these shears make them an invaluable asset in the sewing world, ensuring clean and durable finishes on a wide range of fabrics.
Contemporary Use and Variations of Pinking Shears
Pinking shears were originally designed to create a zigzag pattern along the edges of fabric to prevent fraying and unraveling. However, their use has expanded beyond just fabric cutting. Today, pinking shears are used in various industries and crafts for both functional and decorative purposes.
Functional Use:
Pinking shears are commonly used in the garment industry for cutting fabric edges that are prone to fraying, such as lightweight fabrics, satin, silk, and chiffon. The zigzag pattern created by the pinking shears helps to lock the fibers in place and prevent them from unraveling. This is especially useful when working with delicate fabrics that may easily fray.
Additionally, pinking shears are widely used in sewing and quilting projects. They are often used to reduce bulk on seam allowances, trim corners, and create decorative edges on garments, pillowcases, and other fabric items.
Other functional uses of pinking shears include cutting paper, leather, and other materials that benefit from a decorative or zigzag edge. They are also a handy tool for trimming plants and flowers in gardening, as their serrated blades provide clean cuts without crushing delicate stems.
Decorative Use:
Pinking shears have become popular among crafters and DIY enthusiasts for their decorative effects. The zigzag pattern created by the shears adds an interesting texture to various craft projects, including paper crafts, scrapbooking, card making, and fabric-based crafts like appliqué and patchwork.
Additionally, pinking shears are often used in fashion design to add unique and decorative touches to garments. Designers may use pinking shears to create decorative trims, hems, or appliqué details that stand out and add visual interest to the overall design.
Furthermore, pinking shears come in a variety of sizes and blade designs, allowing for even more creative possibilities. Some pinking shears feature scalloped or wave-like blades, adding an extra level of visual interest to the finished projects.
Overall, pinking shears continue to be a versatile tool, widely used in various industries and crafts. Whether for functional or decorative purposes, their unique zigzag cutting pattern adds a distinctive touch to any project, making them a valuable addition to any toolbox or craft supply collection.
Questions and answers
Why are pinking shears called pinking shears?
Pinking shears are called pinking shears because they are specifically designed to create a zigzag or scalloped edge on fabric, which is known as “pinking.” The term “pinking” comes from the resemblance of the cut edge to the petals of a pink flower.
What is the purpose of using pinking shears?
The purpose of using pinking shears is to prevent fabric from fraying and unraveling. The zigzag or scalloped cuts made by pinking shears create small ridges along the edge of the fabric, which help to reinforce it and prevent the threads from coming loose.
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