How to fit a close coupled toilet
Getting a bathroom renovation? One of the important steps in this process is fitting a close coupled toilet. A close coupled toilet has become a popular choice due to its sleek and compact design, making it suitable for any bathroom size. Whether you’re a DIY enthusiast or a professional plumber, this guide will walk you through the step-by-step process of fitting a close coupled toilet.
Before you start the installation, make sure you have all the necessary tools and equipment. This includes a wrench, screwdriver, spirit level, measuring tape, and silicone sealant. Additionally, it’s important to read the manufacturer’s instructions thoroughly before beginning the installation process.
Step 1: Remove the old toilet
Start by turning off the water supply to the toilet. Flush the toilet to empty the cistern and then use a sponge or cloth to soak up any remaining water. Loosen and remove the nuts securing the cistern to the toilet bowl and carefully lift off the cistern. Next, unscrew the bolts holding the toilet bowl to the floor and remove the toilet.
Pro tip: It’s advisable to have someone assist you during this step as toilets can be heavy and difficult to maneuver.
Tips for Installing a Close Coupled Toilet
1. Gather the necessary tools and materials
Before installing a close coupled toilet, make sure you have all the necessary tools and materials. This may include a wrench, screwdriver, spirit level, silicone sealant, and plumber’s tape.
2. Prepare the area
Clear the area where the toilet will be installed and ensure that the floor surface is sturdy and level. Remove the old toilet if necessary, and clean the area thoroughly.
3. Install the tank and bowl
Begin by attaching the tank to the bowl. Use the manufacturer’s instructions to guide you through this process, as the specifics may differ from model to model. Ensure the fittings are secure and tightened.
4. Align and level the toilet
Position the toilet over the waste pipe and align it properly. Use a spirit level to ensure that the toilet is level and adjust as needed. This step is crucial to prevent leaking and ensure proper functionality.
5. Attach the toilet to the floor
Secure the toilet to the floor by tightening the bolts or screws provided. Be cautious not to overtighten, as this could cause damage. Use plumber’s tape to seal the connection between the toilet and waste pipe.
6. Connect the water supply
Finally, connect the water supply to the tank, ensuring that the connections are tight and leak-free. Turn on the water supply and check for any signs of leakage. If everything is secure, flush the toilet and check for proper functionality.
By following these tips and paying attention to manufacturer’s instructions, you can successfully install a close coupled toilet in your bathroom. Remember to take your time and double-check your work to ensure a proper installation.
Measuring the space
Before you start installing a close coupled toilet, it’s important to measure the space where it will be placed to ensure a proper fit.
First, measure the width of the area where the toilet will go. You’ll need to ensure that there is enough clearance on both sides of the toilet for comfortable use and cleaning. Typically, toilets require about 30-35 cm of clearance on each side.
Next, measure the depth of the area. This will determine how far the toilet will extend into the room. Allow for at least 70 cm in front of the toilet to ensure adequate leg space!
If you have limited space, you may need to consider a compact close coupled toilet or a wall-hung toilet as an alternative.
Finally, measure the height of the space. Ensure that the toilet will fit comfortably under any existing fixtures or shelves in the room.
By taking accurate measurements of your space, you can ensure that your close coupled toilet fits perfectly and avoids any installation issues down the line.
Assembling the toilet
Before you can install your close coupled toilet, you will need to assemble it. Follow these steps to ensure a proper assembly:
- Open the box: Carefully open the box that your toilet came in, being mindful not to damage any components inside.
- Attach the cistern to the pan: Find the cistern and the pan and align them correctly. Use the fixings provided to secure the cistern to the pan, making sure they are tightly fastened.
- Connect the flush mechanism: Locate the flush mechanism inside the cistern. Follow the instructions provided to properly connect it, ensuring that everything is securely attached.
- Attach the toilet seat: If your toilet seat is not already attached, carefully align it with the pan and use the provided fixings to secure it in place. Make sure it is level and stable.
- Check for leaks: Before installing the toilet, it’s important to check for any potential leaks. Fill the cistern with water and flush the toilet multiple times, observing if water is leaking from anywhere.
Note: It’s recommended to consult the manufacturer’s instructions that came with your specific close coupled toilet for any additional assembly steps or considerations.
Installing the toilet
To install the close coupled toilet, you will need the following tools and materials:
- Close coupled toilet set
- Wax ring or a rubber seal
- Adjustable wrench
- Screwdriver
- Sealant
- Bucket or towels
Follow these steps to install the toilet:
1. Prepare the area:
Before installing the toilet, it is important to ensure that the floor is clean and level. This will help in securing the toilet properly.
2. Assemble the toilet set:
Refer to the manufacturer’s instructions to assemble the close coupled toilet set. This includes attaching the cistern to the bowl using the provided bolts and nuts.
3. Prepare the toilet flange:
Place the wax ring or rubber seal onto the toilet flange, which is a metal or plastic ring attached to the floor plumbing pipe. This will help in creating a watertight seal.
4. Position the toilet:
Carefully lower the toilet into position, aligning the bolt holes on the base of the toilet with the holes on the flange. Ensure that the toilet is level by using a spirit level.
5. Secure the toilet:
Tighten the nuts onto the bolts, securing the toilet in place. Be careful not to overtighten, as this may damage the toilet. Trim the excess bolt length if necessary.
6. Attach the water supply:
Connect the water supply line to the bottom of the cistern, using an adjustable wrench to tighten the nut. Make sure the connection is leak-free.
7. Check for leaks:
Once the toilet is installed, turn on the water supply and check for any leaks around the connections. If there are any leaks, tighten the connections or reapply sealant if necessary.
Remember to be cautious and take the necessary safety precautions while installing the toilet. If you are unsure or uncomfortable with any step, it is recommended to seek professional assistance.
Testing and maintenance
Once you have successfully fitted your close coupled toilet, it is important to test it to ensure it is working correctly.
Testing for leaks
First, check all the connections, including the water supply line, flush valve, and fill valve, to make sure there are no visible leaks. Then, fill the toilet tank with water and flush it several times to see if there are any signs of leaking water. Make sure to inspect the base of the toilet for any leaks as well.
Maintenance tips
To keep your close coupled toilet in optimum condition, it is crucial to perform regular maintenance. Here are some tips:
- Regularly clean the toilet bowl and tank to prevent build-up of dirt and bacteria.
- Check the flush mechanism and flush buttons occasionally to ensure proper functioning.
- Inspect the toilet seat and hinges for any cracks or damage and replace if necessary.
- If you notice slow or weak flushes, check the fill valve and adjust if needed.
- Keep an eye on the water level in the tank. If it is constantly too high or too low, it may indicate a problem that needs to be addressed.
By following these testing and maintenance tips, you can ensure that your close coupled toilet remains in good working order for years to come.